Monte Brasil: A Masterpiece of Nature in Terceira

Travel 13/08/2025

Travel

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3 months ago

Copywriter

Rita Puga

Photos

Álvaro Palácios

Photos

David Rodrigues

Monte Brasil, located on the south coast of Terceira Island, is one of the island’s most iconic landmarks. Situated in the parish of Sé, in Angra do Heroísmo, this volcanic monument is a true masterpiece of nature. Underwater basaltic eruptions form it, which is home to lush vegetation and diverse fauna.

This natural paradise offers complete immersion in its stunning beauty, surrounded by abundant wildlife. Visitors can explore unique landscapes, enjoy panoramic views, and engage in various outdoor activities. As a must-visit destination on Terceira Island, it captivates nature lovers and adventurers alike.

Contents hide

1 What is Monte Brasil

1.1 Geology & Volcanology

1.2 History & Geography

1.3 Fauna & Flora

2 What to Do in Monte Brasil

3 Plan Your Visit to Monte Brasil

3.1 How to Get to Monte Brasil

3.2 Best Time to Visit

3.3 Where to Eat

3.4 Where to Stay

4 Nearby Attractions

4.1 Angra do Heroísmo

4.2 Museum of Angra do Heroísmo

4.3 Jardim Duque da Terceira

4.4 Church of Santíssimo Salvador (Sé Cathedral)

5 Complementary Information

5.1 Best Season to Visit the Azores

5.2 How to Get to the Azores

5.3 Travel Essentials

5.4 Useful Tools & Apps

What is Monte Brasil

David Rodrigues | A breathtaking view of Monte Brasil and the sea in Angra do Heroismo

Geology & Volcanology

Monte Brasil is the largest tuff volcanic cone in the Azores. Classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it holds great scientific, educational, and touristic importance. It features well-preserved fossils of vegetation molds and remnants of the submarine eruption. Covering 1.4 km², this peninsula lies between Angra Bay and Fanal Bay. Four peaks surround its crater: Pico das Cruzinhas, Pico do Facho, Pico da Quebrada, and Pico do Zimbreiro.

History & Geography

Monte Brasil formed around 20,000 years ago from a volcanic eruption, creating a peninsula of ash and volcanic materials. To fully appreciate the landscape, hike to the summit. You can view the junction between Terceira Island and the extinct volcano from there. Experts consider it the largest volcanic formation along the Azores coast.

In addition to its natural beauty, Monte Brasil hosts historical buildings from the 16th and 17th centuries.
These include the Fortress and Castle of São João Baptista and the Chapel of Santo António da Grota. Visitors can also explore the ruins of the Fort of São Benedito and the Fort of São Sebastião.

Fauna & Flora

Monte Brasil is a natural sanctuary that offers an excellent opportunity to appreciate the island’s rich biodiversity. This Forest Reserve protects the local flora and fauna, serving as a refuge for various endemic species of the Azores. The region’s vegetation is lush, with native and tropical plants and trees. The forest shelters various bird and animal species and is one of Terceira’s most important natural heritage sites.

What to Do in Monte Brasil

Visit Azores | Panoramic view of Monte Brasil

Monte Brasil offers an unforgettable experience, blending history, nature, and breathtaking views. Located in the parish of Sé, Angra do Heroísmo, it is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Terceira Island. Here are some key attractions and activities you can enjoy:

Monte Brasil Trail (PRC04 TER): Starting near Relvão Municipal Park, the trail leads you through the region’s most significant landmarks. Including the Fortress of São João Baptista and the ruins of Forte da Quebrada. Explore various viewpoints that provide stunning views of Angra do Heroísmo, the bay, and beyond.
Fortress of São João Baptista: Built in the 16th century to protect the region from pirates. This UNESCO World Heritage Site invites exploration. Visitors can admire the impressive defensive walls and the Church of São João Baptista.
Relvão Municipal Park: Adjacent to the fortress, this park is perfect for relaxation and outdoor activities. It offers sports facilities, playgrounds, and walking tracks.
World War II Remnants: The trail also showcases remnants of WWII anti-aircraft artillery. These remnants add a historical element to the exploration.
5th Centenary of the Settlement of Terceira Island: This monument provides insights into the region’s rich cultural history.
Pico das Cruzinhas Viewpoint: Standing at 168 meters above sea level, this viewpoint offers panoramic views of the southern coast. You can see Angra do Heroísmo, Ilhéus das Cabras, and nearby São Jorge and Pico Islands (on clear days).

Monte Brasil is a must-visit destination. It offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, rich history, and outdoor adventures, making it a highlight of Terceira Island.

Plan Your Visit to Monte Brasil

How to Get to Monte Brasil

To reach Monte Brasil from Angra do Heroísmo, head towards the Monte Brasil area, about 4 km away. The journey takes approximately 12 minutes by car, 20 minutes by bike, or 50 minutes on foot. You can choose from several routes, depending on your preferences. Travel time may vary based on the route you select.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Monte Brasil is between May and September, spring and summer. Mild temperatures and longer days create ideal conditions for exploring the area and enjoying panoramic views. The drier weather and vibrant plant life enhance the experience. In autumn and winter, cooler temperatures take over, but the landscape remains just as captivating. Be sure to prepare for occasional rainfall during these seasons.

Where to Eat

Click on the following link to find a place near Monte Brasil. It will take you to TripAdvisor, where you can review the 10 best restaurants.

Where to Stay

We’ve gathered options from trusted platforms like Airbnb and Booking to help you find the best stay for your accommodation.

Nearby Attractions

Angra do Heroísmo

Angra do Heroísmo, the largest city on Terceira Island, captivates visitors with its picturesque setting. The iconic Monte Brasil peninsula offers breathtaking views, serving as a unique backdrop to the town. Narrow streets and colorful houses add to its charm. In 1983, Angra was classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Perfect for a stroll, the city immerses visitors in its rich history through monuments and museums. A vibrant mix of cafés, restaurants, traditional shops, and historical landmarks invites exploration. Charming streets and lively areas capture the essence of Angra, offering a perfect balance of culture, history, and local life.

Museum of Angra do Heroísmo

The Museum of Angra do Heroísmo, founded on March 30, 1949, promotes Azorean culture as a public institution. As part of the Regional Museum Network, it offers a permanent exhibition. The exhibition is titled “Knowledge of the Azorean Islands: Angra, the Azores, and the World, from the Captaincy to Liberalism”.

Since 1969, the museum has occupied the 17th-century Convent of São Francisco. The complex includes a cloister and a church with significant architectural value. Additionally, visitors can admire the Church of Nossa Senhora da Guia, built in the Mannerist style.

Jardim Duque da Terceira

The Jardim Duque da Terceira, founded in 1882, is a lush green space in Angra do Heroísmo. Considered one of the island’s most important gardens, it hosts diverse botanical species, including tropical plants.

Highlights include four tile panels from 1740, the historic “Tanque do Preto” irrigation tank, and sidewalks honoring key personalities. The garden stretches across multiple levels. Dark volcanic stones contrast beautifully with the vibrant plant colors, creating a serene atmosphere. This peaceful setting invites visitors to relax and enjoy their time in nature.

Church of Santíssimo Salvador (Sé Cathedral)

TripAdvisor | The undeniable beauty of the Sé Cathedral of Angra do Heroísmo

The Church of Santíssimo Salvador (Sé Cathedral) started construction in 1570 and was completed in 1618. Over the years, it lost much of its artistic heritage. The 1980 earthquake and the 1983 fire damaged its baroque decorations. Despite these setbacks, restoration efforts preserved its architectural and creative essence.

The cathedral features a main façade with a galilee, a pediment with a clock, a belfry, and side bell towers. The 18th-century carved silver altar and multicolored tiles stand out on the main altar. Craftsmen dedicated side chapels to Marian worship and created the sacristy furniture from rosewood and brazilwood. This complements a valuable collection of paintings, sculptures, and religious items. Today, people consider the Sé Cathedral the largest church on Terceira Island and in the Azorean archipelago.

Complementary Information

Best Season to Visit the Azores

The Azores Archipelago boasts a unique climate that shapes its lush landscapes, making it a splendid year-round destination. With mild temperatures and minimal fluctuations, each season offers something unique. Spring averages 16 °C, summer reaches 21 °C, autumn cools to 18 °C, and winter remains mild at 14 °C.

How to Get to the Azores

The Azorean Archipelago is easily accessible through numerous flight routes. Lisbon and Porto are the main entry points to the continent, with direct flights available to São Miguel (PDL), Terceira (TER), Faial (HOR), Pico (PIX), and Santa Maria (SMA). To find the best flight, use search engines like eDreams or Skyscanner. These platforms enable you to compare prices and schedules from various airlines in one convenient location.

For more details on how to get to the Azores, take a look at our complete guide. But what if you want to explore beyond your arrival island? We’ve got you covered!

→ Once you’ve found the perfect route, book your tickets and get ready to experience one of the world’s most stunning island groups!

Travel Essentials

Useful Tools & Apps

The weather in the Azores can be variable, so it’s helpful to use some apps before visiting the islands. Spotazores provides live camera feeds from the main tourist attractions, allowing you to check the weather and plan your visit. For accurate weather predictions, use Windy or Windguru — they provide the most reliable predictions.

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Conclusion

Monte Brasil consists of four volcanic cones offering unique landscapes across Terceira Island. It has gained national and international recognition for its scientific, educational, and cultural significance. If you’re in Terceira, don’t miss the opportunity to explore Monte Brasil. With its rich historical value and natural beauty, this destination is ideal for those seeking relaxation. It offers a deeper connection with the island’s heritage.

Authors’ Note

I am pleased to inform you that all the recommendations in this article are based on my personal experience and observations. As the author, I have personally visited each attraction mentioned, ensuring that every suggestion is grounded in first-hand knowledge and genuine enthusiasm.

FAQs

What are the main attractions of Monte Brasil?

Monte Brasil’s main attractions include the Fortress of São João Baptista and stunning viewpoints with views of Angra do Heroísmo. The PRC04 TER hiking trail offers an opportunity to explore the area’s rich flora, fauna, and history.

What is the best time to visit Monte Brasil?

The best time to visit Monte Brasil is from May to September, during spring and summer. Mild temperatures and dry weather make hiking, sightseeing, and nature observation ideal.

How can I get to Monte Brasil?

Monte Brasil is accessible from Angra do Heroísmo. You can reach it by foot, car, or public transport. Follow the signs from the city center to the Fortress of São João Baptista, located on the Monte Brasil peninsula.

What activities can you do in Monte Brasil?

Monte Brasil offers various outdoor activities, including hiking on the PRC04 TER trail, birdwatching, and enjoying panoramic views. Visitors can also explore historical landmarks like the Fortress of São João Baptista and relax in the park’s green spaces.

Map

Urzelina (São Mateus): Paradise by the Sea

Impactful & unforgetable experiences

Browse all the outstanding experiences you can live in the Azores

Whale Watching

Lying in the middle of the mystical Atlantic Ocean, the wonderful Azores islands are a permanent home or point of passage for more than a third of the entire world’s whale and dolphin species.
Dive into this lifetime adventure with ancestral creatures where science and emotion come together at their highest level!
This may be the best place on earth to observe these magnificent animals.

Jeep Tours

Feel the rush, surprise, and emotion in an all-terrain vehicle, this adventure will take you to the core of secrets. We will take you where nobody has ever reached before. Experience moments of adrenaline in our jeep tours. The adventure through the interior of the islands will begin!
The trips are made in 4×4 vehicles properly equipped, capable of taking you to places little explored. It is intended for those who want to discover new perspectives and unusual scenarios on the Azores Islands in a more adventurous way. We pass on secondary roads, which are not usually found on the usual tourist routes. They are narrow paths, dirt paths, called “canadas” in Azorean, and are mostly used by farmers.

Kayaking & SUP

Find solace in listening to the birds chirping and enjoy the peacefulness of the moment, and make sure you capture it with your camera this unforgettable experience.
Sete Cidades is a volcanic complex where you can visit several lakes. Inside one of the craters, you can find two lakes, known as Lagoa Verde (green lake) and Lagoa Azul (blue lake), that feature in a legendary love legend about the lake’s creation. This special place was elected as one of the country’s seven natural wonders and once you are there, you will definitely understand why.
The contrast of colors between the two mysterious lakes is mesmerizing, and being on the water, in the middle of the volcanic crater, will give you a different perspective of the high green cliffs around.

Canyoning

The boldest and most unique adventure! Heading through the natural landscape you will be able to enjoy some adrenaline-fueled activities. Wet, wild, and absolutely unforgettable.
This experience involves trekking through river gorges, around pools, or even behind waterfalls.
Canyoners navigate down waterways by abseiling down waterfalls, clambering over rocks, or jumping into water rock pools. You will get wet for sure, even with an exposure suit, but this is not too bad with the relatively warm climate of the Azores.

Van Tours

Take a seat in the emotion sector, stop wherever you want and where your curiosity demands it. Taste, observe, and treasure the entire originality of this Atlantic paradise.
If you want to get to know the island of São Miguel more peacefully, without the worry of renting a car, opt for more comfort, on a pleasant van ride. Make the most of your vacation and get away from the city.
This way, you are guaranteed to know the main points of interest, but also those you will not find in travel guides. This is perhaps the best choice for those looking for convenience and security.

Hiking Tours

From lush green vegetation to a great variety of wildlife, enjoy heaven after a long ramble with otherworldly vistas.
Enjoy your holidays in the Azores walking through the beautiful landscapes of volcanic origin. Breathe fresh air and contemplate all the diversity of fauna and flora you will find.
You can start the day feeling the nature among mountains, enjoy more than one lagoon on the island of São Miguel, and finally, to end the day in a perfect way, take a boat trip to see the sunset.

Bike Tours

In order to discover São Miguel island and stay active, cycling is definitely the way to go!
At Sete Cidades volcanic complex, have one of your best bike adventures! Indeed, we are not taking you to a random place. We are talking here about one of the Seven elected wonders of all of Portugal.
This is where our awesome bike adventures take place and we can tell that we love to take our guests there!

Coasteering

Here, you can explore the geography of the giant rocky cliffs climbing through the sky and how the pounding waves smooth the coastline. Coasteering is an exhilarating experience combining rock and water activity with coastal landscapes. It was originated as a combination of mountaineering and orienteering.