Faial da Terra is a picturesque village on the southeast coast of São Miguel Island in the Azores. Known for its natural beauty and tranquil atmosphere, this small locality enchants visitors with its stunning landscapes, scenic trails, and rich cultural heritage.
Its main attractions are the Salto do Prego waterfall, a popular hiking destination, and the traditional stone houses reflecting the region’s history and rustic charm.
Faial da Terra is a true haven for those seeking an authentic connection with Azorean nature and tradition.
What is Faial da Terra?
Faial da Terra is a parish in São Miguel, known locally as the “Nativity Scene of the Island.” Its residents mainly depend on agricultural activities for their livelihood. This parish boasts several unique features, including its fertile lands, proximity to the sea, and the main bathing areas of São Miguel.
During your visit to Faial da Terra, we advise our readers to explore the wonderful Salto do Prego Trail, the unforgettable Aldeia do Sanguinho, and the imposing Salto do Prego Waterfall.
Geology & Volcanology
Faial da Terra lies within the Povoação Volcanic Complex. This geological formation includes a stratovolcano with a caldera. The caldera’s southern slope has been destroyed by collapse and erosion.
Lava and volcaniclastic products primarily compose this complex’s stratigraphic column. Deposits related to the Furnas Volcano’s development lie on top.
Geologists estimate the Povoação Volcanic Complex originated approximately 3.2 million years ago. This occurred during the intermediate phases of the Northeast volcano. Initially, basaltic products predominated, and they evolved into trachytic products over time.
After a period of rest, the immense Povoação caldera began to form. It created a depression approximately 6.5 km in diameter and 800,000 years old. Numerous secondary devices subsequently established themselves inside the caldera and on the outer slopes.
A lack of magma chamber feeding about 650,000 years ago likely caused volcanic activity to cease. Over time, rivers have eroded the landscape, carving out picturesque green valleys. People know these valleys and interflows as Lombas.
History & Geography
Historians believe settlers established Faial da Terra as one of the first places on the island in the early sixteenth century. Faial da Terra got its name from the abundant presence of the small “Faia-da-Terra” tree (Murcia Faya). This species, native to the Macaronesian Azores, dominated the island’s low-lying forests.
Culture & Festivities
The festivities in honor of the patron saint, Nossa Senhora Mãe de Deus, occur on the first weekend of September. The celebrations in honor of Corpo de Deus also highlight this first settlement. Many emigrants visit the town during these times of the year to spend the festivals with family. Other summer festivals and carnival dances, such as the green and yellow ball, attract residents from all over the island and visitors to the beloved village of Povoação.
Additionally, Povoação is well-known for its typical sweet: “Fofas da Povoação”. A local created this recipe and passed it down to the family. The dough, resembling that of a éclair, contains fennel and allows for filling with lemon or vanilla. A drizzle of chocolate finishes it off with an extra sweet touch.
Fauna & Flora
It is possible to find numerous species like:
- Heather (Erica Azorica);
- Ivy (hedera Azorica);
- Florist daisy (Erigeron karvinskianus);
- Yam (Colocasia esculenta);
- Hydrangeas (hydrangea macrophylla);
- Japanese cider (Cryptomeria Thunberg ex Linnaeus).
This area is also home to various wildlife, such as:
- Azores bullfinch(Pyrrhula murina);
- Azorean buzzard (Buteo buteo rothschildi);
- Blackbirds(Turdus Merula Azorensis);
- Other species enjoy the natural wonders that Faial da Terra has to offer.
What to do at Faial da Terra?
Discover Faial da Terra, a hidden gem on São Miguel Island. Come explore the must-see tourist attractions in this locality and the main activities you can enjoy!
Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Graça
The Portuguese church of Nossa Senhora da Graça, constructed in the 17th century in Ponta Delgada, belonged to the former Convent of the Hermits of St. Augustine or Gracianos. Religious activity continued there until 1832, when the Religious Orders dissolved. The church removed all its liturgical objects and repurposed the space for various institutions.
Over the years, the former church and convent space housed the gymnasium of the high school of Ponta Delgada, the judicial court, the secretariat of finance, and the municipal library. Eventually, the Free Academy of Arts of Ponta Delgada occupied the space. Currently, the old church space remains closed and unused.
Miradouro da Lomba do Cavaleiro
At the Lomba do Cavaleiro viewpoint, visitors can enjoy a breathtaking panoramic view of the picturesque town of Povoação. The stunning view showcases the town’s charming houses, winding roads, and verdant hills, making it an ideal location for photographers to capture its beauty.
Whether you are a nature lover, a history enthusiast, or simply seeking a picturesque spot to take memorable photos, the Lomba do Cavaleiro viewpoint is an absolute must-visit destination.
Miradouro do Pico dos Bodes
The Pico dos Bodes Viewpoint is a must-see in Povoação. It offers a breathtaking panoramic view of the coastline from Faial da Terra to Vila Franca do Campo. This viewpoint features a 180-degree sea observation infrastructure, attracting many visitors for whale watching.
Recently, the recovery of the Whale Watch Trail has brought new attention to this area. Located at 460 meters, visitors can relax on the small lawn and stone benches while taking in the indescribable view of the south coast of São Miguel. Those interested in whale watching should look at the related activity in the Azores.
Porta dos Primeiros Povoadores
Religious activity continued there until 1832, when the Religious Orders dissolved. The church removed all its liturgical objects and repurposed the space for various institutions. Located on the coast, this gate offers a breathtaking view that the first explorers experienced upon arriving at the island. The gate is a monument to the island’s history and a testament to the bravery of the early explorers. A visit to this site is necessary for anyone interested in history and adventure.
Agrião
Agrião is not the type of trail where you will see crowds of people. Therefore, you can peacefully connect with nature. You will discover wonderful landscapes, incredible views, and abundant nature. Along the way, you will encounter sweet pittosporum, acacia, persea indica, pastures, and an old mill.
Aldeia do Sanguinho
Among tropical nature, Aldeia do Sanguinho is a rural village deserted by its inhabitants in the 1970s, who sought a better life. However, due to its undeniable charm, efforts are underway to rebuild houses, slowly revitalizing the village.
The region’s first inhabitants, primarily farmers and emigrants seeking improved living conditions, built Aldeia do Sanguinho, which spans several centuries in history. They strategically chose its location to protect houses, land, and farms from frequent storms that ravaged the region. Unfortunately, following the floods of Faial da Terra, the village became abandoned four decades ago.
Today, Aldeia do Sanguinho remains mostly uninhabited, with around twenty houses once accommodating over two hundred people lying empty. Nonetheless, a project to restore and repopulate the village has begun. Some houses are now available for visitors, and a café operates in the area, adding to its appeal. Visitors can follow the trail leading to the Waterfall of Salto do Prego to reach the village, making it an ideal spot for nature lovers and hiking enthusiasts.
Parque de Merendas do Porto Novo
The Porto Novo Merendas Park is a snack park on the seafront with a beautiful view of Portinho do Faial da Terra. It is open to everyone and offers grills, tables, and stone benches for picnics and rest. Native trees and plants fill the park, making it a great place for unwinding and relaxing with family and friends. It’s an excellent choice for those who want to enjoy nature away from the confusion of the city.
Portinho do Faial da Terra
The Portinho Bathing Area in Povoação sits in a protected bay beside a tall lavic cliff. The area is suitable for swimming and has infrastructure to support bathers. The beach has gravel, pebbles, and sand, with a swimming pool. The bay has high maritime exposure and a sandy and rolled pebble bottom.
Praia do Morro
Being remote from the cities, Povoação is a peaceful place to enjoy quality time in nature.
The county has many beaches made of stones or sand. Ribeira Quente Beach becomes fairly packed during the summer, making it the most popular option. For a more hidden experience, look for Praia do Morro.
Salto do Prego
Nature lovers consider Salto do Prego, surrounded by lush vegetation, a hidden gem and a must-visit location. The clear and icy waterfall is a popular destination for both national and international visitors, and you’ll be able to learn about the area’s history along the way. The site is full of historical points of interest, making it a great spot for those who love to explore and appreciate natural beauty.
Serra da Tronqueira
Located in the Natural Reserve of Pico da Vara, in the municipality of Nordeste, this viewpoint offers an imposing view of the Tronqueira mountain range, Pico da Vara, and Pico Verde. Rising to an altitude of 906 meters above sea level, this geological wonder provides a breathtaking panoramic view of the surrounding natural beauty.
Surrounding the viewpoint, you’ll find the largest remaining patch of Laurisilva forest on the island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Here, you can also visit the Environmental Center of Priolo, located in the village of Pedreira, dedicated to the conservation of the Azores bullfinch, a critically endangered bird species that inhabits the forests of São Miguel. A visit to this stunning location is a must for any nature enthusiast or anyone looking to immerse themselves in the beauty and biodiversity of the Azores.
Best Season to Visit São Miguel Island
São Miguel Island is in the Eastern Group of the Azores Archipelago. Here, you will notice the atypical characteristics of this climate. These result from many factors contributing to its plant exuberance and landscape value.
The climate is mild regardless of the season, and the average values do not present many changes. Temperatures vary between:
- 16 °C in spring;
- 21 °C in summer;
- 18 °C in autumn;
- 14 °C in winter.
For more info about the weather in the Azores, check the links below:
- The weather in the Azores in January
- The weather in the Azores in February
- The weather in the Azores in March
- The weather in the Azores in April
- The weather in the Azores in May
- The weather in the Azores in July
- The weather in the Azores in August
Pro Tips
A stunning waterfall hidden between two tunnels in Ribeira Quente awaits adventurous travelers. But that’s not all the county has to offer. Hike on the Agrião and Sanguinho trails to uncover some of the region’s most incredible natural wonders.
You’ll stumble upon breathtaking waterfalls, thick forests, and even an abandoned village. And if that’s not enough, the wild peninsula with its gorgeous house perched on top will take your breath away. Don’t miss the chance to explore these hidden gems and witness the magic of nature for yourself.
What to do after visiting Faial da Terra?
Furnas: Explore the Enchanted Valley
Furnas is a hidden pearl on the island of São Miguel, boasting one of the largest hydropolis in Europe, featuring a diverse array of thermal spring waters and boiling water spots. The valley sits within a massive volcanic crater, one of the most active on the island, offering visitors the opportunity to taste these unique volcanic waters, with at least 22 varieties available. The area is a hub for agriculture and tourism, and it’s easy to see why. With unlimited beauty and a peaceful atmosphere, it’s a popular destination for locals and travelers seeking a tranquil weekend or holiday getaway.
Points of interest in Furnas
- Caldeiras das Furnas;
- Capela da Nossa Senhora das Vitórias;
- Casa dos Barcos e Casa da Lagoa;
- Furnas Monitoring and Research Centre;
- Iron-Water Natural Springs;
- Furnas Lake;
- Mata-Jardim José do Canto;
- Microbial Observatory of the Azores;
- Parque da Grená;
- Parque Terra Nostra Botanical Garden;
- Parque Terra Nostra Iron-rich Thermal Pools;
- Pico do Ferro Viewpoint;
- Poça da Dona Beija;
- Poça da Tia Silvina “Lava-pés”;
- Salto do Cavalo;
- Salto do Rosal;
- Furnas Village.
Nordeste: Explore the Small Village
Vila do Nordeste, located northeast of São Miguel island, is a charming and picturesque town with a rich heritage. Known as one of the most flowery villages in Europe, it is a sight to behold, especially during the spring and summer months. Upon arriving in Nordeste, you will encounter the magnificent Bridge of the 7 arches, constructed between 1882 and 1883, offering stunning views of the surrounding scenery. A visit to Nordeste is a must for anyone seeking to experience the unique beauty and history of the Azores.
Points of interest in Nordeste
- Priolo Interpretation Center;
- Arnel Lighthouse;
- Ponta da Madrugada Viewpoint;
- Ponta do Sossego Viewpoint;
- Salto da Farinha Viewpoint;
- Nordeste Municipal Museum;
- Pico Bartolomeu;
- Pico da Vara;
- Poço Azul;
- Lombo Gordo Beach;
- Ribeira dos Caldeirões;
- Moinho do Felix Hiking Trail;
- Nordeste Village.
Ilhéu de Vila Franca: Swim in a Volcano
The islet of Vila Franca do Campo is a must-visit beach on São Miguel island. It features crystal-clear waters in the crater of an old submarine volcano, perfect for swimming and snorkeling. It opens only from June to October for preservation purposes, but it is a natural wonder that you should not miss. For those visiting outside the high season, Vinha da Areia beach in Vila Franca do Campo offers a black-sand beach ideal for relaxing under the sun.
Points of interest in Vila Franca do Campo
- Nossa Senhora da Paz Viewpoint;
- Vila Franca Museum;
- Amora Beach;
- Vinha da Areia Beach;
- Água D’Alto Beach;
- Quatro Fábricas da Luz Hiking Trail.
Ribeira Grande: A Gem in the North of São Miguel
Ribeira Grande is a coastal city with stunning ocean views and a lively and bustling place with a rich history and culture. The city’s well-preserved churches showcase impressive Baroque and Gothic architecture, taking visitors on a journey through time. Its picturesque squares are great places to meet the locals and enjoy a coffee or a meal, and they serve as venues for cultural events and festivals.
The farmers’ market is a must-visit, where you can find fresh local produce, including the famous Azorean pineapples. The river that runs through the city adds charm and offers a relaxing stroll along its banks.
The Azorean emigration museum provides a fascinating insight into the history and culture of the Azorean people who have migrated around the world, making it a great educational experience. In this surf capital, whether you’re a surfer or not, Ribeira Grande has something for everyone and is worth a visit.
Points of interest in Ribeira Grande
- Caldeiras da Ribeira Grande;
- Moinhos da Ribeira Funda hiking trail;
- Pico da Barrosa;
- Ponta do Cintrão;
- Porto Formoso Tea Factory;
- Areal de Santa Barbara Beach;
- Monte Verde Beach;
- Moinhos Beach;
- Rabo de Peixe;
- Santa Iria Viewpoint;
- São Brás;
- World War II Bunkers.
Maia: Charm and Natural Beauty on the Azores Coast
Peacefulness and the smell of the ocean mix in the town of Maia. It is a quiet coastal village on top of an old lava flow with luxuriant nature and a rich culture and history. Maia is far away from tourist crowds and camera flashes. Discover a place locals know how to appreciate.
Points of interest in Maia
- Calhau da Maia;
- Gorreana Tea Factory;
- Moinhos da Ribeira Funda;
- Tobacco Museum;
- Maia Natural Swimming Pools;
- Viola Beach.
Where To Eat Near Ribeira Grande
If you need somewhere to eat near Povoação, click here. In this link, you’ll find the 10 best restaurants on Tripadvisor.
Where To Stay Near Povoação
To make your life easier, we’ve filtered the search by:
Complementary Information
Useful Tools and Apps
The weather in the Azores is quite unpredictable. For this reason, there is a handy App that you can install on your mobile phone before visiting any of the 9 islands: Spotazores. The cameras installed in many of the biggest tourist attractions allow you to see the weather in real time and decide where to go.
To check the weather forecast for the next few days, use Windy or Windguru. They are the most accurate.
How to Get to São Miguel Island
There are many routes to the island of São Miguel by plane. The main entry points are via Lisbon, Porto (on the mainland), and Ponta Delgada (São Miguel island), but there are already many direct routes.
The best way to find a flight that works for you is to use a flight search engine like eDreams or Skyscanner. As you may already know, these sites allow you to compare prices and schedules of various airlines in one place.
Once you find a flight you like, all you need to do is book! And in a few hours, you’ll be on your way to one of the most beautiful archipelagos in the world.
Cultural Agenda on The Island of São Miguel
The island of São Miguel offers many cultural events all year round. The full list of events is available at the following link.
Video of Povoação (São Miguel Island, Azores)
FAQs
What is Faial da Terra?
Faial da Terra is a charming village located on São Miguel Island, Azores, known for its beautiful landscapes, natural trails, and rich cultural heritage.
What are the main attractions in Faial da Terra?
The main attractions include the Salto do Prego trail, Aldeia do Sanguinho, and the festivities in honor of Nossa Senhora Mãe de Deus.
How to get to Salto do Prego?
To reach Salto do Prego, follow the trail starting from the center of Faial da Terra. The hike takes about 2 hours and is a round trip.
What are the best times to visit Faial da Terra?
The best time to visit is during the summer, from June to September when the weather is pleasant and local festivities occur.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Povoação is a great destination for those seeking to explore the rich culture and history of São Miguel Island. With its charming local places and delicious pastries, you can experience the authentic Azorean lifestyle.
The town offers nature lovers some of the most scenic hiking trails, with breathtaking views that will leave you spellbound. A visit to Povoação is a journey that will stay with you for a lifetime, as it offers a unique and unforgettable experience.
