Pico do Ferro is one of the most iconic spots on São Miguel Island, offering breathtaking views over Furnas Valley. It also provides stunning views of Lagoa das Furnas, showcasing the region’s volcanic landscape from a unique and unforgettable perspective. This viewpoint is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring São Miguel and its remarkable natural beauty.
This article explores everything you need to know about this viewpoint and its stunning geothermal surroundings. We also highlight the unmissable attractions nearby, helping you include them in your Azores itinerary for an unforgettable trip!
What is Pico do Ferro
Perched at 570 meters, the Pico do Ferro Viewpoint offers a breathtaking perspective of São Miguel’s volcanic beauty. Located just 5 km from the parish of Furnas, this viewpoint lies within the municipality of Povoação in São Miguel. It is a must-visit destination for nature lovers, offering incredible views and a serene environment.
As one of Furnas’ top tourist attractions, Pico do Ferro boasts one of the island’s most iconic views. From here, marvel at the stunning Lagoa das Furnas and the magical Furnas Valley. Below, explore other fascinating points of interest visible from this Miradouro.
Quick Info
Designed for everyone, Pico do Ferro is fully accessible, with parking and easy access to ensure all visitors can enjoy this magnificent landscape.
Geology & Volcanology of Pico do Ferro
The Caldeira das Furnas, a protected area with a 5.6 to 8 kilometers diameter, is about 30,000 years old. It includes the Pico do Ferro Viewpoint. Inside the caldera of the polygenetic volcano, you can see Lagoa das Furnas from the viewpoint. The lagoon spans about 200 acres.
Furnas is so rich in evidence of the volcanism of the island and the rich geodiversity. Indeed, you can find fumaroles by the lake and inside the town. In such a small space, you’ll also discover various thermal waters, hot springs, and minerals. By the way, experts consider Furnas one of the biggest hydropoles in Europe.
History & Geography of Pico do Ferro
Over the last 5,000 years, the Furnas volcano, where Pico do Ferro is located, has erupted at least 10 times. Its most recent eruption occurred in 1630, showing that the volcano is dormant but not extinct — it could erupt again.
Pico do Ferro Viewpoint lies in Furnas, a parish in the county of Povoação, on São Miguel Island. After its discovery, Povoação was the first settlement on the “Green Island” and holds great historical significance. Although Povoação is inland, slightly to the east, the viewpoint offers views of both the interior and the distant ocean.
Fauna & Flora of Pico do Ferro
The Furnas volcanic complex is a protected landscape within the Natura 2000 project. Lagoa das Furnas Watershed Management Plan actively safeguards the lake. It highlights the lake’s critical role in preserving the Azorean archipelago’s unique fauna and flora.
The volcano’s crater walls host diverse vegetation. You’ll encounter fascinating species like giant rhubarb and acacias. Endemic treasures, including Macaronesian holly and Azorean laurustinus, also invite discovery. A local conservation project actively restores the lake’s ecosystem by reintroducing more endemic plants.
Pico do Ferro is also a great spot for observing wildlife. Although the Azores have few wild animal species, visitors often spot rabbits here. Bird enthusiasts will enjoy seeing species such as the capped heron, Azores chaffinch, São Miguel goldcrest, and buzzard.
Furnas is one of the few places to see the Azores noctule bat, but only at night. The lake is home to fish species like roaches, carp, and pikes, adding to its rich biodiversity.
What to Do at Pico do Ferro
Admire the View from Pico do Ferro Viewpoint
At the top of Pico do Ferro Viewpoint, you’ll have a panoramic view of Furnas Valley. This includes the stunning volcanic crater and its beautiful lake. The lush green slopes that surround this unique area will make you feel like you’re inside a volcano. That’s precisely what you’re experiencing!
You will also notice the smoke rising from the lake, blending with the clouds. These fumaroles cook and heat the famous Cozido das Furnas with volcanic activity. On clear days, the viewpoint offers views of the village, the Atlantic Ocean, and even Santa Maria Island.
Pico do Ferro Trail (PRC22 SMI): A Scenic Journey Through Furnas’ Natural Beauty
The Pico do Ferro Trail (PRC22 SMI) connects the Pico do Ferro Viewpoint to Grená Park. It offers adventurers a unique experience with stunning views over Furnas Valley.
The trail crosses the São Miguel Natural Park, a protected forest area full of natural beauty and biodiversity. Hikers will pass through lush forests, including the famous ‘Enchanted Forest’. This forest features mosaics of oak, chestnut, sweetgum, and soft pine trees. The route also passes Casa da Grená, a former 19th-century residence in ruins.
The 6.2-kilometer trail takes about 3 hours to complete. Although the walk is moderate, the difficulty level is easy, making it ideal for families and friends. The final part may be challenging, with a steep climb of 300 meters. However, it rewards you with a spectacular view over Lagoa das Furnas and Caldeiras das Furnas.
→ Note: Before planning your hike, check with local authorities to confirm the trail’s accessibility. Private properties or landslides may block some parts.
Best Season to Visit São Miguel Island
São Miguel Island is in the Eastern Group of the Azores Archipelago. Here, you will notice the atypical characteristics of this climate. These result from several factors contributing to its plant exuberance and landscape value.
The climate is mild regardless of the season, and the average values do not present many changes. Temperatures vary between:
- 16 °C in spring;
- 21 °C in summer;
- 18 °C in autumn;
- 14 °C in winter.
For more info about the weather in the Azores, check the links below:
- The weather in the Azores in January
- The weather in the Azores in February
- The weather in the Azores in March
- The weather in the Azores in April
- The weather in the Azores in May
- The weather in the Azores in July
- The weather in the Azores in August
Best Time to Visit Pico do Ferro
The best time to visit the Pico do Ferro viewpoint is typically between May and September, when the weather is sunnier and ideal for nature walks. Situated on a hillside, the viewpoint offers stunning panoramic views. However, cloudy skies are common in the region, so at times, it may be difficult to fully appreciate the grandeur of the landscape.
Pico do Ferro is also a great spot to watch the sunrise. The early morning hours offer a peaceful atmosphere, with landscapes lit by the first rays of sunlight. You’ll see the sunrise over the mountains, gradually illuminating the castle, village, lake, and surrounding forest — an unforgettable moment to share with family and friends.
Plan Your Visit to Pico do Ferro
How to Get to Pico do Ferro
Pico do Ferro Viewpoint is about 5 kilometers from the village of Furnas. It is approximately 40 minutes (40 kilometers) from Ponta Delgada, passing by the north coast. The access is easy, with good signs along the main road ER2-1A.
You have several options to get there: by car, taxi, or on foot. From Lagoa das Furnas, you can follow a trail to the viewpoint or drive directly to the site. Once there, you can park at the bottom of the small hill. From there, it’s just a short walk to the viewpoint on a well-maintained concrete road. The road is accessible to most visitors.
You can join our Van Tour to Furnas for a more comfortable visit. It will take you directly to the viewpoint with no hassle!
🚐 Don’t miss the chance to discover the hidden gems of Furnas in comfort! Book your Van Tour Furnas now, and let the adventure begin!
What to Bring to Pico do Ferro
Wear sturdy shoes if hiking to the viewpoint to prevent slipping on the steep, muddy paths, especially after rain. Bring water and snacks for the trail, and pack a rain jacket. The weather here can change quickly, with all four seasons in a single day!
Remember to bring your sunglasses and sunscreen. The higher altitude and sun exposure can make the sunlight stronger than expected. Lastly, a camera is essential to capture the breathtaking views.
Pro Tips for Pico do Ferro
Before visiting Pico do Ferro Viewpoint, check the island’s weather cameras. If it’s cloudy, you may miss the view. However, if it’s your last day, don’t hesitate to go! Occasionally, the wind clears the clouds quickly, allowing you to admire the lake before it hides the view again.
Where to Eat Near Pico do Ferro
Click on the following link to find a place to eat near the Pico do Ferro Viewpoint. You’ll find the 10 best restaurants on Tripadvisor on it.
Where to Stay Near Pico do Ferro
To make your life easier, we’ve filtered the search by:
What to Do Around Pico do Ferro?
Furnas Valley: Nature’s Volcanic Paradise
With its unmistakable charm, Furnas stands out as one of the most beautiful parishes in the Azorean archipelago. Often called the ‘Enchanted Valley’, this site forms part of the Furnas Protected Landscape Area, which spans 3,150 hectares. This area holds this classification due to its unique geomorphological and hydrological features.
Experts consider Furnas Valley the largest hydropolis in the world. Many believe its greatest asset lies in its springs’ diversity of mineral and thermal waters.
Lagoa das Furnas: A Geothermal Paradise of São Miguel Island
Lagoa das Furnas is one of the most iconic spots in the Azorean archipelago. It is a must-see destination on São Miguel Island. This stunning Portuguese lagoon is located in the parish of Lagoa das Furnas, within Povoação.
Set within an ancient volcanic crater, Lagoa das Furnas occupies a significant portion of the caldera of the Furnas Volcano. Known for its scenic beauty and unique features, the lagoon offers visitors an unforgettable experience.
Lagoa das Furnas stands as a testament. Surrounded by intense volcanic activity, including the Furnas boilers and fumaroles, it showcases the region’s geothermal power. Despite this, the Furnas Volcano has been dormant since 1630.
Here, you can enjoy various activities like picnicking with family or friends. You can also stroll through vibrant flower gardens and appreciate the various botanical species that define the region.
Caldeiras das Furnas: A Natural Volcanic Wonder
Caldeiras das Furnas or Fumarolas das Furnas stand out for their constant volcanic activity. These active calderas and fumaroles release vapors and gases. Temperatures range from 66 °C to 93 °C, making it a remarkable natural phenomenon.
This location attracts thousands of visitors annually, who find the unique volcanic activity fascinating. Here, you can smell the intense sulfur, relax in the hot springs, and marvel at the breathtaking landscapes.
→ Note: Try iconic local products, such as Cozido das Furnas, Maçarocas de Milho, and Bolos Lêvedos. Enjoy the natural and relaxing environment while sampling these delicious specialties.
Grená Park: A Hidden Gem of Nature and History
Grená Park invites visitors to immerse themselves in its natural beauty and historical charm. Covering 18 hectares of ‘untouched nature’, this park is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and history enthusiasts.
A visit to Grená Park includes access to an exhibition about the fascinating history of the property’s restoration. The entrance fee is €10 per person, and you’ll spend the day exploring and discovering.
As you wander the park, you’ll encounter picturesque watercourses, cascading waterfalls, and tranquil streams. You’ll also see various trees and animals unique to the region. The park’s pristine landscape provides a serene escape into nature.
One of Grená Park’s highlights is the ruins of an 1858 manor house. It adds a touch of history and intrigue to the experience. Don’t miss the opportunity to admire this captivating blend of natural beauty and historical significance.
Parque Terra Nostra & Poça da Dona Beija: A Relaxing Thermal Experience
Parque Terra Nostra and Poça da Dona Beija are must-visit spots during your stay on São Miguel Island.
Tourists highly covet both for their famous thermal water tanks, which offer numerous therapeutic and medicinal properties.
Although the spaces share similarities, such as thermal waters with various health benefits, they adopt different concepts. This is particularly evident in their design, which allows visitors to experience each place in their way.
The botanical garden at Parque Terra Nostra is home to fascinating plants and trees, including many endemic species. Additionally, you’ll find a magnificent thermal water tank with a temperature ranging from 38 °C to 40 °C.
On the other hand, Poça da Dona Beija features five tanks with varying depths and temperatures. The space also offers extended opening hours, allowing visitors to relax and enjoy the experience until 11 pm.
Furnas Golf Club: Golf Amidst the Natural Beauty of São Miguel
If you are a golf enthusiast, Furnas is the place to be! The Furnas Golf Club offers an excellent opportunity to spend a morning or afternoon practicing this magnificent sport.
This 18-hole course, originally designed by MacKenzie Ross in 1936, is the oldest golf course in the Azores. Set among towering Japanese cedars, the course features all the characteristics of a traditional Scottish golf course.
The course is flat but still a true test of skill. Whether you’re a seasoned player or a beginner, this is a great spot to enjoy a relaxing afternoon. If you’ve never played golf, it’s the perfect opportunity to try it and have fun!
Check all our articles about each one of the most relevant points of interest in Furnas: Caldeiras das Furnas | Capela da Nossa Senhora das Vitórias | Castelo Branco Viewpoint | Lagoa das Furnas | Lagoa das Furnas Viewpoint | Mata-Jardim José do Canto | Parque Terra Nostra’s Thermal Pool | Pico do Ferro Viewpoint | Poça da Dona Beija | Ribeira Quente | Ribeira Quente Beach | Salto do Cavalo Viewpoint | Salto do Rosal | Terra Nostra Garden
Complementary Information
Useful Tools and Apps
The weather in the Azores is quite unpredictable. For this reason, there are handy Apps that you can install on your mobile phone before visiting any of the nine islands: Spotazores. The cameras installed at the biggest tourist attractions allow you to check the weather and decide where to visit next.
Use Windy or Windguru to check the weather forecast for the next few days. They are the most accurate.
How to Get to São Miguel Island
There are many plane routes to the island of São Miguel. The main entry points are Lisbon, Porto (on the mainland), and Ponta Delgada (São Miguel island), but there are also many direct routes.
The best way to find a flight that works for you is to use a flight search engine like eDreams or Skyscanner. As you may already know, these sites allow you to compare prices and schedules of various airlines in one place.
Once you find a flight you like, all you need to do is book! And in a few hours, you’ll be on your way to one of the most beautiful archipelagos in the world.
Cultural Agenda on The Island of São Miguel
The island of São Miguel offers many cultural events all year round. The full list of events is available at the following link.
Video of Pico do Ferro Viewpoint, Furnas (São Miguel, Azores)
FAQs
Pico do Ferro Viewpoint is located on São Miguel Island, Azores, 570 meters above sea level. It overlooks Furnas Valley, offering stunning views of the volcanic landscape and Lagoa das Furnas.
The best time to visit is between May and September when the weather is sunnier. This makes it perfect for enjoying nature walks and the views. However, it’s accessible year-round.
Yes, the viewpoint is accessible for people with reduced mobility. A parking lot is nearby, and a well-maintained, short, concrete path leads to the viewpoint.
Besides the views, visitors can explore nearby walking trails, enjoy birdwatching, and immerse themselves in nature.
Conclusion
Overall, the Pico do Ferro viewpoint is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to the Azores. It offers some of the most stunning views in the archipelago, with Lagoa das Furnas as the main star.
Going to Furnas and exploring this geothermal paradise like you will never see elsewhere is worth it. Did you know that Furnas is richer than Yellowstone regarding the quantity of minerals in such a small land area? You can see many colors due to minerals and bacteria only a meter away.
We hope this article convinced you to visit the incredible Miradouro Pico do Ferro. Stop by while you’re on holiday on São Miguel island. It won’t take long to see the view and return to your itinerary, and you won’t regret it!
